Annabella DRUMMOND Queen of Scotland [6979] 1641,1643
- Born: 14 August 1350, Scone, Gowrie, Perthshire, Scotland 1641,1643
- Christened: 14 August 1350, Drymen, Stirlingshire, Scotland 1641,1643
- Marriage (1): Robert III STEWART King of Scotland [6978] on 13 March 1365 in Dispensation, Kyle, Ayrshire, Scotland 1642
- Died: October 1401, Scone, Gowrie, Perthshire, Scotland at age 51 1641,1643
- Buried: October 1401, Dunfermline, , Fife, Scotland 1641,1643
FamilySearch ID: LZPK-KKT.
General Notes:
Anabella Drummond (c. 1350\endash 1401) was the queen consort of Scotland by marriage to Robert III of Scotland. She was the daughter of Sir John Drummond, of Stobhall, near Perth, 11th Thane of Lennox and Chief of Clan Drummond, and Mary Montifex, eldest daughter and co-heiress of Sir William de Montifex, Justiciar of Scotland. It has been erroneous postulated that her father was the same John Drummond that was a brother to Margaret Drummond, Queen of Scotland but as this does not align with any historical dates, the latter John was probably a close ancestor. She married John Stewart (the future Robert III of Scotland) in 1367. Soon, she was enveloped in a power struggle with her husband's brother, Robert. Since Anabella and John did have two daughters, but no sons for several years, he was a supporter of a law that would bar women from inheriting the throne.
Queen Anabella was crowned with Robert at Scone Palace when he came to the throne in 1390. She continued bearing children until she was past forty and had her last child, the future James I of Scotland, in 1394.
King Robert, an invalid since 1384 due to an accident with a horse, grew increasingly despondent and incompetent throughout his reign and was not capable to govern. During this time he is said to have said to her that he should be buried in a dung heap with the epitaph "Here lies the worst of kings and the most miserable of men".
Because the king was not able to rule, Anabella was prompted to manage state affairs as de facto ruler. The chronicles of Scotland generally praise queen Anabella and her conduct as queen. Protecting the interests of her oldest son, David, she arranged a great tournament in 1398 in Edinburgh, where her oldest son was knighted. In April of that year she also called a council where he was created Duke of Rothesay and Lieutenant of the Realm in the same year. Shortly after his mother's death he would be imprisoned by his uncle and died in mysterious circumstances. David was described as debauched, self-indulgent and erratic, and the Duke of Albany did not have to fight hard to control him.
The Fife burgh of Inverkeithing was a favorite residence of the queen. Her presence is still recalled in the sandstone font, decorated with angels and heraldry, which she presented to the parish church of the town, one of Scotland's finest surviving pieces of late medieval sculpture.
Anabella died in Scone Palace in October 1401, and was buried at her birthplace of Dunfermline. With the loss of her protection, her eldest son David would become the prey of his uncle, Robert Stewart, Duke of Albany, dying shortly after
Anabella Drummond (c. 1350\endash 1401) was the queen consort of Scotland by marriage to Robert III of Scotland. She was the daughter of Sir John Drummond, of Stobhall, near Perth, 11th Thane of Lennox and Chief of Clan Drummond, and Mary Montifex, eldest daught
Birth Notes:
Scone, Cargill, Perthshire, Scotland
Death Notes:
Scone Palace
Noted events in her life were:
1. She worked as a Queen Consort of Scotland. 1644
2. She was Roman Catholic. 1644
3. Crowned: QUEEN OF SCOTLAND - Anabella was crowned with Robert III at Scone Palace when he came to the throne in 1390., on 14 August 1390, in Old Scone, Perthshire, Scotland. 1644
4. Political Coup: She organized a palace coup. Made elder son a duke (first in Scotish history) and appoin, in 1399, in , , , Scotland. 1644
5. Title Of Nobility: Queen of Scotland, on 14 August 1390,. 1644
Annabella married Robert III STEWART King of Scotland [6978] [MRIN: 5524], son of Robert STEWART II King of Scotland [6980] and Elizabeth MURE of Rowallan [6981], on 13 March 1365 in Dispensation, Kyle, Ayrshire, Scotland.1642 (Robert III STEWART King of Scotland [6978] was born on 14 August 1337 in Dundonald, , Ayr, Scotland 1641,1643, christened on 14 August 1337 in Dundonald, Ayrshire, Scotland,1641,1643 died on 4 April 1406 in Rothesay Castle, Rothesay, Bute, Scotland 1641,1643 and was buried on 4 April 1406 in Paisley Abbey, Paisley, Renfrewshire, Scotland 1641,1643.)
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